(The Center Square) - A report from Seattle’s police watchdog, the Office of Inspector General, suggests that aggressive police tactics exacerbated tensions during a clash between officers and counter-protesters last May, who were upset over a Christian fundamentalist rally.

Officials of the Inspector General’s Office and senior Seattle Police officials are scheduled to be questioned about the report by members of the Seattle City Council’s Public Safety Committee Wednesday morning.

The review examined the fallout from a May 2025 Christian fundamentalist rally held at Cal Anderson Park, located in Capitol Hill, the heart of Seattle’s LGBTQ community, and a counterprotest, which led to 23 arrests.

The investigation highlighted a stark disparity in how the SPD engaged with different groups. While officers maintained a dialogue with the "MayDay USA" rally organizers, the report said they failed to establish similar lines of communication with the counter-protesters.

This lack of outreach, combined with what the report describes as "anticipatory defensiveness," led police to rely on outdated assumptions regarding counter-protest groups, the report said.

The OIG noted that SPD viewed the protesters through a lens of hierarchical, violent intent, whereas community members viewed the use of "black bloc" tactics as a defensive measure against historical police aggression.

The OIG report said the situation turned physical when officers on bicycles surged into the crowd to make arrests after a rally banner was torn down. The report found that this maneuver violated SPD training, which emphasizes making targeted arrests with a minimal footprint to avoid inciting the crowd.

Instead, the Office of Inspector General said the rapid deployment resulted in officers striking peaceful demonstrators without warning, sparking further outrage and chaos.

Of the 23 arrests made that day, the OIG said the majority of charges were eventually dropped.

Internal logistical failures also played a role in the chaos that day, the office of Inspector General said.

It said that SPD claimed they were not given adequate notice by Seattle Parks and Recreation regarding the event permit, leaving them without maps or clear parameters for the barricades they were tasked with managing.

This confusion left officers unable to explain the legal justifications for their actions to the public in real-time, the report said.

SPD, in a statement to The Center Square, said the department has already implemented several changes recommended in this report.

“One example is rebuilding community legitimacy and trust through our dialogues at the Our City, Our Safety meetings, which are being scheduled throughout the city," the statement said.

SPD said in its statement that it will continue to assess additional recommendations and work towards being a better department for all of Seattle.

A spokesman for the Seattle Police Officers Guild did not have immediate comment on the report.